Activist Hedge Funds Stir Up Corporate Controversies: From Fortrea to Deutsche Wohnen

Republished with full copyright permissions from The San Francisco Press.

Activist hedge funds have lately been making waves by challenging corporate entities, demanding changes, and questioning business practices. Notable figures like Jeff Smith of Starboard Value and Nelson Peltz have taken a proactive stance in pushing for improvements within organizations such as Fortrea Holdings and News Corp. Meanwhile, newcomer John Thaler has joined the fold, voicing his grievances against the management of Overstock.

Jeff Smith Sets His Sights on News Corp. and Fortrea Holdings:
Jeff Smith, the prominent investor and activist behind Starboard Value, has expressed his confidence in the potential of contract-research company, Fortrea Holdings. However, he believes that there is room for growth and improvement. Emulating the steps taken by Fortrea, Smith advocates for News Corp.’s digital real-estate business to be spun off. Additionally, with Rupert Murdoch no longer in control, Smith urges the Murdoch family to relinquish their grip on the media giant. These recommendations are aimed at unlocking further value and enhancing shareholder returns.

Nelson Peltz Ventures Beyond the Magic Kingdom:
Nelson Peltz, widely known for his past confrontations with Disney, has expanded his sphere of influence to challenge the fourth-largest car-and-home insurer in the U.S. Peltz endeavors to make reforms within the company, aiming for better performance and enhanced shareholder value. Peltz’s entry into the arena of the insurer demonstrates his determination to drive positive change in various sectors of the corporate world.

John Thaler Joins the Activist Landscape:
A fresh face in the activist hedge fund scene, John Thaler, heir to Julian Robertson, has expressed his discontent with the conduct of Overstock. Thaler accuses the company of failing to deliver satisfactory shareholder value, and its actions have come under scrutiny in recent times. Thaler’s entry into the realm of corporate activism underscores the growing influence of such funds and their dedication to ensuring accountability.

Paul Singer’s Activism Spreads to Germany:
Paul Singer, with a reputation for his cosmopolitan brand of activism, has cast his gaze toward Germany. Singer’s investment firm, Elliott Investment Management, has requested a special audit into Deutsche Wohnen SE. The German landlord received criticism from Elliott for extending a substantial loan to its controlling shareholder, which subsequently helped the real estate group, Vonovia, repay bridge loans taken to finance its acquisition of Deutsche Wohnen. Elliott argues that the loan amounts to illicit financial assistance and was granted without due scrutiny or approval.

The German Challenge: Overcoming Resistance to Hedge Funds:
While Singer recognizes that hedge funds face skepticism in Germany and foreign entities have historically found it challenging to question corporate practices, he believes recent events may have prompted a more humble attitude among German business leaders. The fallout from the Wirecard scandal, wherein German authorities were accused of silencing critics, combined with the U.S. Justice Department’s intervention in Allianz’s hedge fund collapse, suggests a growing need for accountability and transparency. Singer seeks to leverage these developments to advocate for a thorough audit of Deutsche Wohnen.

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