In a recent video address posted on the Kremlin website, President Vladimir Putin outlined Russia’s intent behind the controversial annexation of four Ukrainian regions. One year after signing the documents that initiated this unprecedented land grab since World War II, Putin asserted that Russia is defending its sovereignty, spiritual values, and unity through the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
Highlighting the need to revive and develop the annexed regions, Putin emphasized the commitment to achieving this goal through a large-scale program. Currently, Kremlin forces maintain control over only parts of these regions, which, when combined, hold an area roughly the size of Bulgaria.
The President’s speech aimed to solidify territorial claims as Kyiv’s four-month-old counteroffensive, supported by substantial military aid from the United States and its allies, faces challenges in making significant progress in Ukraine’s eastern and southern regions.
It is important to note that the annexation itself, conducted through sham referendums, provoked widespread condemnation from the United Nations and Ukraine’s allies. These referendums, which occurred a year ago, remain unrecognized internationally. Despite this, Russia-appointed authorities recently held elections in these regions, signaling its determination to assert control even as its forces experience territorial losses.
The ongoing conflict intensifies as Ukrainian units advance near the village of Verbove in the Zaporizhzhia region. This push towards Russian strongholds in the south is seen by military analysts as a tactical breakthrough. The situation, however, remains fluid and unpredictable.
Furthermore, tensions have been escalating in Crimea, which Russia annexed in 2014. Ukraine has been increasingly targeting the peninsula with attacks on weapons, bases, and supply lines in recent times.
In a previous speech at a signing ceremony formalizing control over the occupied regions in Ukraine, Putin stated unequivocally that the annexation would be irreversible. He also assured residents of these territories that they would become Russian citizens “forever.”
Adding to the discourse, Dmitry Medvedev, a prominent figure in Russian politics and a deputy chairman of the Security Council of Russia, expressed on the social media platform Telegram that the war in Ukraine will last “until the complete destruction” of the government in Kyiv and the “liberation of native Russian territories.” Medvedev’s provocative statements also hinted at the possibility of further expansion of Russian-held regions.
As the conflict in Ukraine persists, the defense of sovereignty and spiritual values put forth by President Putin stands as the official Russian narrative justifying the annexation of Ukrainian territories. The international community continues to closely monitor developments in this tense region, with hopes for a peaceful resolution and stability in the foreseeable future.

