Imran Khan, the once-popular cricketer-turned-populist prime minister of Pakistan, finds himself embroiled in a whirlwind of controversy and allegations. His arrest on corruption charges, subsequent imprisonment, and the crackdown on his political party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), have raised concerns about the future of democracy in the country. As Pakistan prepares for long-awaited elections in January, the question arises: can the electoral process be truly free and fair when the largest grassroots party is being dismantled and its leader remains incarcerated?The Precipitous Fall of Imran Khan:
Imran Khan’s rise to power in 2018 as an anti-graft candidate was hailed as a landmark moment in Pakistan’s history. However, Khan’s relationship with the powerful armed forces, which have historically played a significant role in the country’s politics, soon strained. A no-confidence vote in April 2022 resulted in Khan’s ouster, followed by a barrage of charges against him, including leaking state secrets, corruption, treason, and organizing violent protests. While Khan did secure bail for one of his corruption convictions, numerous other charges continue to loom over him, preventing his release.The Military’s Role and International Response:
Pakistan’s armed forces have a complex relationship with its elected leaders. In Khan’s case, it appears that the military does not want him to contest elections, fearing that the PTI could still emerge victorious if the process were not rigged. Surprisingly, the international response to Khan’s predicament has been subdued, possibly due to his earlier alienation of various foreign powers and his controversial visit to Vladimir Putin. Khan’s prioritization of domestic issues, including confronting the military and pursuing corruption charges against political opponents, has also contributed to his current situation.The Future of Democracy in Pakistan:
The upcoming elections in January hold significant weight for Pakistan’s political landscape. With Khan sidelined, the contenders for the prime minister’s position include Shehbaz Sharif, brother of three-time premier Nawaz Sharif, and Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, son of the late Benazir Bhutto. However, questions remain regarding the legitimacy of their claims to a popular mandate. A Gallup poll conducted earlier this year reflected a favorable opinion of Khan among 61% of respondents, leaving room for a potential political comeback. For this to happen, it is crucial for Khan to reconcile with the military and establish a working relationship beneficial for all.Imran Khan’s fall from political grace and the subsequent crackdown on his party raises concerns about the state of democracy in Pakistan. The upcoming elections in January will be pivotal in determining the country’s political future and its ability to regain stability. With Khan’s imprisonment and the dismantling of PTI, the stage is set for a high-stakes battle between the Sharif and Bhutto-Zardari families.

