The United Nations General Assembly serves as a platform for world leaders to address pressing global issues. Amidst the diplomatic discussions, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky have scheduled a face-to-face meeting to address the escalating challenge posed by Russian-backed forces and Iranian weapons transfers in Ukraine. This meeting holds significant importance for both leaders, as they strive to forge a coordinated strategy to mitigate the threat posed by Iranian drone systems in their respective countries.
A Balancing Act for Israel:
Israel finds itself walking a fine line in its approach towards Russia’s actions in Ukraine. Given its reliance on Russian-controlled airspace over Syria to counter Iranian proxies in the region, Israel has been cautious not to antagonize Moscow. By abstaining from joining the international community in imposing sanctions on Russia, Israel’s stance has drawn attention on the global stage. Furthermore, the absence of an Israeli prime ministerial visit to Ukraine’s capital since the onset of Russia’s aggression underscores the delicate position Israel navigates. While providing humanitarian aid and defensive warning systems to Ukraine, Israel has refrained from supplying offensive military equipment or its highly effective anti-missile technology.
Zelensky’s Interest in Strengthening Ties:
President Zelensky seeks to establish a more robust partnership with Israel, aiming to persuade them to enhance their support against Russian aggression and prevent the flow of Iranian drone systems to Ukraine. Recent months have witnessed Russian forces employing Iranian-made Shahed drones to attack Ukrainian cities. Intelligence reports indicate the presence of Iranian soldiers in Crimea, supporting Russian forces in utilizing the drone technology against Ukrainian infrastructure. With both leaders overseeing countries impacted by Iranian weapons, there exists significant potential for intelligence sharing and collaboration to better safeguard their respective populations.
Prospects of the Meeting:
While Israeli officials have refrained from commenting on the forthcoming meeting, Israeli Ambassador to the UN, Gilad Erdan, anticipates a positive outcome, reiterating Israel’s steadfast support for Ukraine. Acknowledging Ukraine’s efforts to rally international assistance, Erdan acknowledges the complexities that Israel faces within the region but emphasizes their commitment to standing with the Ukrainian people.
The Biden Factor:
Netanyahu’s visit to New York also coincides with his one-on-one meeting with President Joe Biden. This meeting is significant, given that Biden has yet to extend an invitation to Netanyahu at the White House, deviating from the tradition of welcoming the Israeli prime minister within the first year of taking office. The less formal meeting at the UN reflects Biden’s concerns regarding Netanyahu’s policies towards Palestinians in the West Bank and his attempts to curtail the independence of Israel’s judiciary.
While Netanyahu and Zelensky meet to discuss their shared concerns and potential collaboration against Iranian arms proliferation in Ukraine, protests have followed the Israeli leader during his US visit, reflecting disagreements over his policies. Despite this, the Biden administration continues to engage with Israeli officials but has refrained from providing Netanyahu the symbolic support of a White House visit. In the case of Ukraine, Israel treads carefully to avoid antagonizing Russia, with the United States allowing Israel the space to operate independently without exerting significant pressure. As the UN General Assembly serves as a stage for multilateral engagement, the outcome of these meetings will shape the future of Israeli-Ukrainian cooperation in countering the shared challenge posed by Iranian arms in Ukraine.

