Several prominent pro-democracy advocates in Hong Kong had parts of their convictions quashed on Monday, for their involvement in a major pro-democracy protest that took place in 2019. The convictions were viewed as a blow to the city’s pro-democracy movement, which has been grappling with an unprecedented crackdown by Beijing and local authorities. We delve into the recent developments and their implications for the future of Hong Kong’s democracy movement.
Seven individuals, including Jimmy Lai, the founder of the now-defunct Apple Daily newspaper, and Martin Lee, the founding chairman of the Democratic Party, had initially been found guilty of organizing and participating in an unauthorized assembly. However, their convictions related to organizing the assembly were unanimously quashed by Judge Andrew Macrae and other judges of the Court of Appeal. On the other hand, their convictions for participating in the unauthorized assembly were upheld.
The charges stemmed from a massive rally that took place in August 2019, drawing an estimated 1.7 million people to the streets of Hong Kong. The event was a resounding call for greater police accountability and democracy, and stood as the most significant challenge to the Hong Kong government since the city’s handover from British to Chinese rule in 1997. Notably, the protest remained relatively peaceful compared to other demonstrations that year, which often spiraled into violent clashes between protesters and authorities.
While the quashing of part of their convictions brings a glimmer of hope for the pro-democracy advocates, it is crucial to acknowledge that their struggle continues. It is worth noting that although the appellants have already served their sentences for this particular case, some of them still remain in custody due to charges under the national security law imposed by Beijing in 2020, subsequent to the 2019 protests.
The pro-democracy movement in Hong Kong has faced numerous challenges, including arrests, exile of activists, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the implementation of the national security law. These setbacks have significantly impacted the momentum and visibility of the movement. However, the quashing of convictions serves as a reminder of the resilience and determination of Hong Kong’s pro-democracy advocates in their continued pursuit of civil liberties and democratic reforms.

