The political situation in Niger continues to escalate as mutinous soldiers declare their intention to prosecute deposed President Mohamed Bazoum for “high treason” and undermining state security. In this blog post, we will examine the latest developments in this mounting regional crisis and shed light on the potential consequences for Bazoum and the country as a whole.
If found guilty, President Bazoum could face severe penalties, including the death penalty, as per Niger’s penal code. Colonel Major Amadou Abdramane, spokesperson for the military regime, stated on state television that the necessary evidence had been gathered to prosecute the ousted president, alongside his alleged local and foreign accomplices. The charges include high treason and undermining both internal and external security.
The military regime’s announcement accused high-ranking West African politicians and what they termed as “their international mentors” of making false allegations and attempting to obstruct a peaceful resolution to the crisis, potentially justifying military intervention. Notably, the statement did not name specific Western countries involved nor specify a trial date.
While under house arrest with his wife and son in the presidential compound in Niamey, President Bazoum’s close associates and ruling party members have raised concerns about their well-being. Reports indicate that electricity, water, and food supply have been cut off. However, the junta has dismissed these accounts as part of a disinformation campaign orchestrated by West African politicians and international partners to undermine their credibility and legitimacy.
Both within and beyond the region, there is increasing pressure for the junta to release and reinstate President Bazoum. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) initially gave the regime a seven-day ultimatum to restore him to power, threatening military intervention if they failed to do so. However, this deadline passed without any action from either side. ECOWAS has since ordered the deployment of a “standby” force, although its entry into Niger remains uncertain.
In a twist of events, the military regime has displayed newfound openness to engage in talks with ECOWAS. While this could be attributed to ECOWAS pressure and the severe economic and travel sanctions imposed on Niger, it remains unclear if the dialogue will progress in a meaningful way. The junta’s approval of talks may be perceived as a strategic move rather than a genuine commitment to resolving the crisis.
As the political uncertainty continues, security concerns in Niger have risen. Western nations had viewed Niger as a strategic partner in countering the growing jihadi violence associated with groups like al-Qaida and the Islamic State. However, since the coup, attacks claimed by these groups have intensified. The suspension of military operations by France, the United States, and other European countries has created a security vacuum that extremist groups are seeking to exploit.
The crisis in Niger enters a critical phase as mutinous soldiers pursue charges of high treason against deposed President Mohamed Bazoum. International pressure continues to mount for his release and reinstatement, and dialogue with ECOWAS is tentatively on the table. However, the unfolding situation remains uncertain, with conflicting messages from the junta and ongoing military mobilization. As security concerns escalate, the region’s stability and efforts to combat jihadi violence hang in the balance, necessitating swift and decisive action.

